7 Questions Explaining Why Democrats Criticise the Shutdown

1. What is the deal to reopen the U.S. government?
Senate moderates negotiated a plan to end the shutdown, which would reverse federal employee layoffs and pass three bipartisan appropriations bills. In return, Democrats would get a future vote on extending Obamacare subsidies, though that vote is widely expected to fail.

2. Who negotiated it and why are some Democrats insulated from political consequences?
Senators Maggie Hassan and Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire, along with Angus King of Maine, led the negotiations. Most supporters are retiring or not facing reelection until 2028, shielding them from immediate political backlash.

3. Why are many Democrats criticizing the deal?
Critics argue the deal sacrifices leverage without meaningful healthcare relief. Many see it as a capitulation to Republicans, especially as the shutdown continues to delay food aid and disrupt public services.

4. How does the deal affect healthcare?
The only healthcare component is a promised vote on extending Obamacare subsidies, which is unlikely to pass. Democrats warn this leaves millions of Americans without relief from rising healthcare costs, undermining the party’s messaging on healthcare protection.

5. What role did Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer play?
Schumer voted against the deal even as seven senators in his caucus supported it. His decision has drawn criticism from progressives and younger Democrats who feel he is not defending healthcare or the party’s priorities effectively.

6. How could this deal impact upcoming Senate primaries and elections?
Support or opposition to the deal is shaping up as a litmus test in key Senate primaries. Candidates are signaling that backing a deal without meaningful healthcare protections could harm their campaigns, particularly in competitive states.

7. Why does this matter to the general public now?
The shutdown has caused flight delays and threatened food aid programs, affecting Americans’ daily lives. How Democrats respond will influence public perception of the party’s ability to defend key social programs and negotiate effectively in a divided Congress.